Risk Phrases
Indication of Particular Risks
R1:Explosive when dry 2:Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition 3:Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition 4:Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds 5:Heating may cause an explosion 6:Explosive with or without contact with air 7:May cause fire 8:Contact with combustible material may cause fire 9:Explosive when mixed with combustible material 10:Flammable 11:Highly Flammable 12:Extremely Flammable 14:Reacts violently with water 15:Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases 16:Explosive when mixed with oxidizing substances 17:Spontaneously flammable in air 18:In use may form flammable/explosive vapor-air mixture 19:May form explosive peroxides 20:Harmful by inhalation 21:Harmful in contact with skin 22:Harmful if swallowed 23:Toxic by inhalation 24:Toxic in contact with skin 25:Toxic if swallowed 26:Very Toxic by inhalation 27:Very Toxic in contact with skin 28:Very Toxic if swallowed 29:Contact with water liberates toxic gas 30:Can become highly flammable in use 31:Contact with acids liberates toxic gas 32:Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas 33:Danger of cumulative effects 34:Causes burns | 35:Causes severe burns 36:Irritating to the eyes 37:Irritating to the respiratory system 38:Irritating to the skin 39:Danger of very serious irreversible effects 40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect 41:Risk of serious damage to eyes 42:May cause sensitization by inhalation 43:May cause sensitization by skin contact 44:Risk of explosion if heated under confinement 45:May cause cancer 46:May cause heritable genetic damage 48:Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure 49:May cause cancer by inhalation 50:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms 51:Toxic to aquatic organisms 52:Harmful to aquatic organisms 53:May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment 54:Toxic to flora 55:Toxic to fauna 56:Toxic to soil organisms 57:Toxic to bees 58:May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment 59:Dangerous for the ozone layer 60:May impair fertility 61:May cause harm to the unborn child 62:Possible risk of impaired fertility 63:Possible risk of harm to the unborn child 64:May cause harm to breast-fed babies 65:Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed 66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking 67:Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness 68:Possible risk of irreversible effects |
Combination of Particular Risks
14/15:Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases 15/29:Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gas 20/21:Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin 20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 20/22:Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed 21/22:Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed 23/24:Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin 23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 23/25:Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed 24/25:Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed 26/27:Very Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin 26/27/28:Very Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 26/28:Very Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed 27/28:Very Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed 36/37:Irritating to eyes and respiratory system 36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin 37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin 39/23:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation 39/23/24:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation in contact with skin 39/23/24/25:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 39/23/25:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed 39/24:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin 39/24/25:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed 39/25:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed 39/26:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation 39/26/27:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin 39/26/27/28:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 39/26/28:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed 39/27:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin 39/27/28:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed 39/28:Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed 42/43:May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact | 48/20:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation 48/20/21:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin 48/20/21/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, and in contact with skin and if swallowed 48/20/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed 48/21:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin 48/21/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed 48/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed 48/23:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation 48/23/24:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin 48/23/24/25:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 48/23/25:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed 48/24:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin 48/24/25:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed 48/25:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed 50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment 51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment 52/53:Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment 68/20:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation 68/20/21:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin 68/20/21/22:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 68/20/22:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed 68/22:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed 68/21:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin 68/21/22:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed 68/22:Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed |